Yeap, you'd need to use an Interface for this though. You'd create an Interface page with a Grid filtered to only show records that were created by the current user:
This would only let them see their own records though
If you wanted to let them see their own records and edit them, and also see everyone else's records without being able to edit them, you could do it with two Grid elements like so:
The first Grid is filtered like so:
While the second Grid is filtered like this:
