Not really.
You can add a numeric column and use a fill handle or just create/re-create an autonumber column in your manually ordered view; then sort other views by that.
You can also get away with more explicit prioritization buckets like low/medium/high and group other views by that. You’d use your favorite view to manually re-order tasks and at least other views will always show high above normal above low.
additionally to Alexander’s suggestions (great btw), you can create a “priority” field, create your own criteria for giving each record a priority level then filter by it.